Singh P. K., Sharma P., Afanzar O., Goldfarb M. H., Maklashina E., Eisenbach M., Cecchini G. & Iverson T. M. (2024) CryoEM structures reveal how the bacterial flagellum rotates and switches direction. Nature Microbiology, 9(5):1271-1281
Bacterial Chemotoxis
- Brandis A., Roy D., Das I., Sheves M. & Eisenbach M. (2024) Uncommon opsins retinal isomer is involved in mammalian sperm thermotaxis. Scientific Reports, 14:10699
- Afanzar O., Di Paolo D., Eisenstein M., Levi K., Plochowietz A., Kapanidis A. N., Berry R. M. & Eisenbach M. (2021) The switching mechanism of the bacterial rotary motor combines tight regulation with inherent flexibility. EMBO Journal, 40(6):104683
- Koganitsky A., Tworowski D., Dadosh T., Cecchini G. & Eisenbach M. (2019) A Mechanism of Modulating the Direction of Flagellar Rotation in Bacteria by Fumarate and Fumarate Reductase. Journal of Molecular Biology, 431(19):3662-3676
- Starbird C. A., Tomasiak T. M., Singh P. K., Yankovskaya V., Maklashina E., Eisenbach M., Cecchini G. & Iverson T. M. (2018) New crystal forms of the integral membrane Escherichia coli quinol: fumarate reductase suggest that ligands control domain movement. Journal of Structural Biology, 202(1):100-104
- Baron S. & Eisenbach M. (2017) CheY acetylation is required for ordinary adaptation time in Escherichia coli chemotaxis. FEBS Letters, 591(13):1958-1965
- Baron S., Afanzar O. & Eisenbach M. (2017) Methylation-independent adaptation in chemotaxis of Escherichia coli involves acetylation-dependent speed adaptation. FEBS Letters, 591(2):331-337
- Maklashina E., Rajagukguk S., Starbird C. A., Mcdonald W. H., Koganitsky A., Eisenbach M., Iverson T. M. & Cecchini G. (2016) Binding of the covalent flavin assembly factor to the flavoprotein subunit of complex II. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 291(6):2904-2916
- Fraiberg M., Afanzar O., Cassidy C. K., Gabashvili A., Schulten K., Levin Y. & Eisenbach M. (2015) CheY's acetylation sites responsible for generating clockwise flagellar rotation in Escherichia coli. Molecular Microbiology, 95(2):231-244
- Zarbiv G., Li H., Wolf A., Cecchini G., Caplan S. R., Sourjik V. & Eisenbach M. (2012) Energy complexes are apparently associated with the switch-motor complex of bacterial flagella. Journal of Molecular Biology, 416(2):192-207
- Liarzi O., Barak R., Bronner V., Dines M., Sagi Y., Shainskaya A. & Eisenbach M. (2010) Acetylation represses the binding of CheY to its target proteins. Molecular Microbiology, 76(4):932-943
- Liarzi O., Barak R., Bronner V., Dines M., Sagi Y., Shainskaya A. & Eisenbach M. (2010) Erratum: Acetylation represses the binding of CheY to its target proteins (Molecular Microbiology (2010) 76:4 (932-943)). Molecular Microbiology, 77(6):1606
- Yan J., Barak R., Liarzi O., Shainskaya A. & Eisenbach M. (2008) In Vivo Acetylation of CheY, a Response Regulator in Chemotaxis of Escherichia coli. Journal of Molecular Biology, 376(5):1260-1271
- Gakamsky A., Schechtman E., Caplan S. R. & Eisenbach M. (2008) Analysis of chemotaxis when the fraction of responsive cells is small - Application to mammalian sperm guidance. International Journal of Developmental Biology, 52(5-6):481-487
- Cohen-Ben-Lulu G. N., Francis N. R., Shimoni E., Noy D., Davidov Y., Prasad K., Sagi Y., Cecchini G., Johnstone R. M. & Eisenbach M. (2008) The bacterial flagellar switch complex is getting more complex. EMBO Journal, 27(7):1134-1144
- Barak R., Yan J., Shainskaya A. & Eisenbach M. (2006) The Chemotaxis Response Regulator CheY Can Catalyze its Own Acetylation. Journal of Molecular Biology, 359(2):251-265
- Barak R. & Eisenbach M. (2004) Co-regulation of acetylation and phosphorylation of CheY, a response regulator in chemotaxis of Escherichia coli. Journal of Molecular Biology, 342(2):375-381
- Barak R., Prasad K., Shainskaya A., Wolfe A. & Eisenbach M. (2004) Acetylation of the chemotaxis response regulator CheY by acetyl-CoA synthetase purified from Escherichia coli. Journal of Molecular Biology, 342(2):383-401
- Sagi Y., Khan S. & Eisenbach M. (2003) Binding of the chemotaxis response regulator CheY to the isolated, intact switch complex of the bacterial flagellar motor. Lack of cooperativity. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 278(28):25867-25871
- Barak R. & Eisenbach M. (2001) Acetylation of the response regulator, CheY, is involved in bacterial chemotaxis. Molecular Microbiology, 40(3):731-743
- Bren A. & Eisenbach M. (2001) Changing the direction of flagellar rotation in bacteria by modulating the ratio between the rotational states of the switch protein FliM. Journal of Molecular Biology, 312(4):699-709
- Barak R. & Eisenbach M. (1999) Chemotactic-like response of Escherichia coli cells lacking the known chemotaxis machinery but containing overexpressed CheY. Molecular Microbiology, 31(4):1125-1137
- McEvoy M. M., Bren A., Eisenbach M. & Dahlquist F. W. (1999) Identification of the binding interfaces on CheY for two of its targets, the phosphatase CheZ and the flagellar switch protein FliM. Journal of Molecular Biology, 289(5):1423-1433
- Barak R., Abouhamad W. & Eisenbach M. (1998) Both acetate kinase and acetyl coenzyme A synthetase are involved in acetate-stimulated change in the direction of flagellar rotation in Escherichia coli. Journal of Bacteriology, 180(4):985-988
- Blat Y., Gillespie B., Bren A., Dahlquist F. & Eisenbach M. (1998) Regulation of phosphatase activity in bacterial chemotaxis. Journal of Molecular Biology, 284(4):1191-1199
- Bren A. & Eisenbach M. (1998) The N terminus of the flagellar switch protein, FliM, is the binding domain for the chemotactic response regulator, CheY. Journal of Molecular Biology, 278(3):507-514
- Prasad K., Caplan S. & Eisenbach M. (1998) Fumarate modulates bacterial flagellar rotation by lowering the free energy difference between the clockwise and counterclockwise states of the motor. Journal of Molecular Biology, 280(5):821-828
- Montrone M., Eisenbach M., Oesterhelt D. & Marwan W. (1998) Regulation of switching frequency and bias of the bacterial flagellar motor by Che Y and fumarate. Journal of Bacteriology, 180(13):3375-3380
- Blat Y. & Eisenbach M. (1996) Oligomerization of the Phosphatase CheZ Upon Interaction with the Phosphorylated Form of CheY: THE SIGNAL PROTEIN OF BACTERIAL CHEMOTAXIS. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 271(2):1226-1231
- Bren A., Welch M., Blat Y. & Eisenbach M. (1996) Signal termination in bacterial chemotaxis: CheZ mediates dephosphorylation of free rather than switch-bound CheY. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 93(19):10090-10093
- Barak R., Giebel I. & Eisenbach M. (1996) The specificity of fumarate as a switching factor of the bacterial flagellar motor. Molecular Microbiology, 19(1):139-144
- Blat Y. & Eisenbach M. (1996) Conserved C-terminus of the phosphatase CheZ is a binding domain for the chemotactic response regulator CheY. Biochemistry, 35(18):5679-5683
- Blat Y. & Eisenbach M. (1996) Mutants with Defective Phosphatase Activity Show No Phosphorylation-dependent Oligomerization of CheZ THE PHOSPHATASE OF BACTERIAL CHEMOTAXIS: The phosphatase of bacterial chemotaxis. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 271(2):1232-1236
- Blat Y. & Eisenbach M. (1995) Tar-dependent and -independent pattern formation by Salmonella typhimurium. Journal of Bacteriology, 177(7):1683-1691
- Cohen-Dayag A. & Eisenbach M. (1995) Erratum: Potential assays for sperm capacitation in mammals (American Journal of Physiology - Cell Physiology (November 1994) 267 (C1173)). American Journal of Physiology - Cell Physiology, 268(3 37-3):i
- Welch M., Margolin Y., Caplan S. R. & Eisenbach M. (1995) Rotational asymmetry of Escherichia coli flagellar motor in the presence of arsenate. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular Cell Research, 1268(1):81-87
- Kara-Ivanov M., Eisenbach M. & Caplan S. R. (1995) Fluctuations in rotation rate of the flagellar motor of Escherichia coli. Biophysical Journal, 69(1):250-263
- Kumari S., Tishel R., Eisenbach M. & Wolfe A. J. (1995) Cloning, characterization, and functional expression of acs, the gene which encodes acetyl coenzyme A synthetase in Escherichia coli. Journal of Bacteriology, 177(10):2878-2886
- Cohendayag A., Turkaspa I., Dor J., Mashiach S. & Eisenbach M. (1995) Sperm Capacitation in Humans is Transient and Correlates With Chemotactic Responsiveness to Follicular Factors. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 92(24):11039-11043
- Welch M., Oosawa K., Aizawa S. & Eisenbach M. (1994) Effects of Phosphorylation, Mg2+, and Conformation of the Chemotaxis Protein CheY on Its Binding to the Flagellar Switch Protein Flim. Biochemistry, 33(34):10470-10476
- Cohendayag A. & Eisenbach M. (1994) Potential assays for sperm capacitation in mammals. American Journal Of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 267(5):C1167-C1176
- Cohendayag A., Ralt D., Turkaspa I., Manor M., Makler A., Dor J., Mashiach S. & Eisenbach M. (1994) Sequential acquisition of chemotactic responsiveness by human spermatozoa. Biology of Reproduction, 50(4):786-790
- Blat Y. & Eisenbach M. (1994) Phosphorylation-Dependent Binding of the Chemotaxis Signal Molecule CheY to Its Phosphatase, Chez. Biochemistry, 33(4):902-906
- Margolin Y., Barak R. & Eisenbach M. (1994) Arsenate arrests flagellar rotation in cytoplasm-free envelopes of bacteria. Journal of Bacteriology, 176(17):5547-5549
- Welch M., Oosawa K., Aizawa S. & Eisenbach M. (1993) Phosphorylation-dependent binding of a signal molecule to the flagellar switch of bacteria. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 90(19):8787-8791
- Barak R., Welch M., Yanovsky A., Oosawa K. & Eisenbach M. (1992) Acetyladenylate or Its Derivative Acetylates the Chemotaxis Protein CheY Invitro and Increases Its Activity at the Flagellar Switch. Biochemistry, 31(41):10099-10107
- Barak R. & Eisenbach M. (1992) Fumarate or a fumarate metabolite restores switching ability to rotating flagella of bacterial envelopes. Journal of Bacteriology, 174(2):643-645
- Rosenbluh A. & Eisenbach M. (1992) Effect of mechanical removal of pili on gliding motility of Myxococcus xanthus. Journal of Bacteriology, 174(16):5406-5413
- Barak R. & Eisenbach M. (1992) Correlation between phosphorylation of the chemotaxis protein CheY and its activity at the flagellar motor. Biochemistry, 31(6):1821-1826
- Ralt D., Goldenberg M., Fetterolf P., Thompson D., Dor J., Mashiach S., Garbers D. L. & Eisenbach M. (1991) Sperm attraction to a follicular factor(S) correlates with human egg fertilizability. Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey, 46(9):648-650
- Eisenbach M., Constantinou C., Aloni H. & Shinitzky M. (1990) Repellents for Escherichia coli operate neither by changing membrane fluidity nor by being sensed by periplasmic receptors during chemotaxis. Journal of Bacteriology, 172(9):5218-5224
- Eisenbach M., Wolf A., Welch M., Caplan S., Lapidus I., Macnab R., Aloni H. & Asher O. (1990) Pausing, Switching and Speed Fluctuation of the Bacterial Flagellar Motor and Their Relation to Motility and Chemotaxis. Journal of Molecular Biology, 211(3):551-563
- Lapidus I. R., Welch M. & Eisenbach M. (1988) Pausing of flagellar rotation is a component of bacterial motility and chemotaxis. Journal of Bacteriology, 170(8):3627-3632
- Ravid S., Matsumura P. & Eisenbach M. (1986) Restoration of flagellar clockwise rotation in bacterial envelopes by insertion of the chemotaxis protein CheY. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 83(19):7157-7161
- Eisenbach M., Margolin Y., Ciobotariu A. & Rottenberg H. (1984) Distinction between changes in membrane potential and surface charge upon chemotactic stimulation of Escherichia coli. Biophysical Journal, 45(2):463-467
- Ravid S. & Eisenbach M. (1984) Direction of flagellar rotation in bacterial cell envelopes. Journal of Bacteriology, 158(1):222-230
- Ravid S. & Eisenbach M. (1984) Minimal requirements for rotation of bacterial flagella. Journal of Bacteriology, 158(3):1208-1210
- Margolin Y. & Eisenbach M. (1984) Voltage clamp effects on bacterial chemotaxis. Journal of Bacteriology, 159(2):605-610
- Lelkes P., Klein L., Marikovsky Y. & Eisenbach M. (1984) Liposome-Mediated Transfer of Macromolecules Into Flagellated Cell Envelopes from Bacteria. Biochemistry, 23(3):563-568
- Ravid S. & Eisenbach M. (1983) Correlation between bacteriophage chi adsorption and mode of flagellar rotation of Escherichia coli chemotaxis mutants. Journal of Bacteriology, 154(2):604-611
- Eisenbach M. (1983) Changes in membrane potential of Escherichia coli stimulated by galactose. 349-352
- Eisenbach M., Zimmerman J. R., Ciobotariu A., Fischler H. & Korenstein R. (1983) Electric field effects on bacterial motility and chemotaxis. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 155(C):499-510
- Eisenbach M., Raz T. & Ciobotariu A. (1983) A Process Related to Membrane-Potential Involved in Bacterial Chemotaxis to Galactose. Biochemistry, 22(13):3293-3298
- Eisenbach M., Zimmerman J. R., Ciobotariu A., Fischler H. & Korenstein R. (1983) Electric field effects on bacterial motility and chemotaxis. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics, 10(5-6):499-510
- Eisenbach M. (1982) Changes in membrane potential of Escherichia coli in response to temporal gradients of chemicals. Biochemistry, 21(26):6818-6825
- Eisenbach M. & Adler J. (1981) Bacterial Cell Envelopes with Functional Flagella. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 256(16):8807-8814
- Eisenbach M. & Gutman M. (1975) Dynamic Control on the Rate of the Reduction of the b Type Cytochromes in Submitochondrial Particles. European Journal of Biochemistry, 52(1):107-116
- Eisenbach M. & Gutman M. (1974) Mid-potential measurements of an unidentified component, controlling the rate of reduction of the b-type cytochromes. FEBS Letters, 46(1-2):368-371
- Gutman M. & Eisenbach M. (1973) On the Complexation of Ferric Ions by Reduced Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide. Biochemistry, 12(12):2314-2317
- Eisenbach M. & Carmeli C. (1973) Sites Along the ElectronTransport Chain Controlled by the EnergyConversion System in Chloroplasts. European Journal of Biochemistry, 37(2):361-366